Dataset - Glacial melting and coastal marine microbes of the Arctic
“Buma, Anita (2010). Glacial melting and coastal marine microbes of the Arctic. (v1) Groningen, The Netherlands. Part of Glacial melting and coastal marine microbes of the Arctic. https://npdc.nl/dataset/365ff01d-e515-5d23-9cb5-6d7bf304d09d”
Summary
This project focused on the pelagic microbes from the Kongsfjorden-Krossfjorden system located on the West coast of Spitsbergen. The West coast of Spitsbergen is influenced by the West Spitsbergen Current (WSC), which is transformed Atlantic water, characterized by relatively warm and saline water. As a result, the area has overall mild temperatures at a polar site located well above the polar circle. These relatively high temperatures are accelerating the glacial melting at the inner ends of the fjords, providing it with a constant source of freshwater and leading to water column stratification and enhanced water turbidity. This peculiarity of combined warm-saline water inflow, versus an outflow of glacial freshwater has promoted the Kongs-Krossfjorden into a model system for studying climate related changes. We investigated the variability in micro-eukaryotic and bacterial communities by application of culture independent molecular tools, as a function of environmental conditions related with melt water input. This was done during early summer (May-June 2007) and spring (April-May 2008) at various locations in both the Kongsfjorden and Krossfjorden. Parameters included were, for 2007: conductivity, temperature, density, (spectral) irradiance attenuation, nutrients, HPLC pigment fingerprinting, molecular fingerprinting (both 16SrDNA and 18SrDNA), sequencing. In 2008 we additionally measured primary and secondary production, in situ fluorescence and Micro-CARD-Fish.
Originating center
Energy and Sustainability Research Institute Groningen (ESRIG - RUG)
Participants
No files
Dataset progress
in work
Data quality
Access constraints
No constraints
Use constraints
Contact Anita G.J. Buma for proper citation
Projects
Title | Funding id | Period |
Consequences of climate change for Arctic marine pelagic microbial communities | 851.40.031 | 2007-01-01 - 2010-12-31 |
Publications
No publications linked to this dataset yetLinks
No linksNo files
Start date
2007-05-22
End date
2008-05-12
Region
Arctica
Location
- Ocean > Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > Svalbard And Jan Mayen > Krossfjorden
- Ocean > Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > Svalbard And Jan Mayen > Kongsfjorden
- Geographic Region > Arctic
- Geographic Region > Polar
ISO topic
- Environment
- Geoscientific Information
- Inland Waters
- Oceans
- Transportation
Science keywords
- Biological Classification > Bacteria/archaea
- Biological Classification > Bacteria/archaea > Cyanobacteria (blue-green Algae)
- Biological Classification > Protists > Ciliates
- Biological Classification > Protists > Diatoms
- Biological Classification > Protists > Flagellates
- Biological Classification > Protists > Flagellates > Cryptomonads
- Biological Classification > Protists > Flagellates > Dinoflagellates
- Biological Classification > Protists > Flagellates > Haptophytes
- Biological Classification > Protists > Flagellates > Haptophytes > Coccolithophores
- Oceans > Coastal Processes > Fjords
- Oceans > Coastal Processes > Sediment Transport
- Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring > Marine Obstructions
- Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Chlorophyll
- Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Nitrate
- Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Nitrite
- Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Phosphate
- Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Pigments
- Oceans > Ocean Circulation > Ocean Mixed Layer
- Oceans > Ocean Optics > Irradiance
- Oceans > Ocean Optics > Ocean Color
- Oceans > Ocean Temperature
- Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Thermocline
- Oceans > Salinity/density > Conductivity
- Oceans > Salinity/density > Halocline
Ancillary keywords
- 16S rRNA
- 18S rRNA
- Arctic
- Bacterial Production
- CAMP
- Consequences of climate change for Arctic marine pelagic microbial communities
- CTD
- DGGE
- IPY-NL
- Irradiance
- Kongsfjorden
- Krossfjorden
- Marine Bacteria
- Marine Eukaryotes
- Marine Microbes
- Micro-CARD-FISH
- Nutrients
- Pigment fingerprinting
- Primary Production
- Sequencing
- Svalbard
Dif id: Coastal_Marine_Microbes_Buma_IPY71_NL | UUID: 365ff01d-e515-5d23-9cb5-6d7bf304d09d | Version:1 | Added on: 15 January 2010 11:43